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Thanks to the emergence of Open AI, even though I am not a native English speaker, I am now able to write in English. However, Open AI is still a work in progress and far from perfect, so I believe there may still be mistakes in my written English and expressions. In the future, I think language learning may no longer be necessary, but I will continue my language learning journey along with my exploration of Open AI. It would be great if, regardless of technology or language, we could create a society where people who were previously disconnected can now connect with each other. It would be great if more people could experience this. In the future, I will also post my own experiences as an immigrant on this blog.

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Showing posts with label vocabulary. Show all posts
Showing posts with label vocabulary. Show all posts

2.12.24

FLOOR PLAN OF A HOUSE


 foundation, base basement, ground floor, first floor, attic 

 

This house is a two story and one floor underground house.

 

circuit breaker, switch, light switch, wall switch, outlet, receptacle, socket, power point, plug, power plug, electrical plug, laundry room, washing machine, tumble dryer, utility room, mechanical room, equipment room, air conditioner, hot water heater, naked electric bulb, bare bulb, air duct, made of steel, , staircase, stairs, downstairs, upstairs, concrete block, cinder block, masonry block

 

garage

garage shutter, driveway, garage light, gutter, downpipe, CCTV camera

 

living room

pendant light, light bulb, electrical wire, wiring, curtain , tassel, curtain rail, window, window frame, floor lamp, sofa, couch, backrest, seat, sofa leg, armrest, coffee table, ottoman, heater, TV, TV stand, picture, photo

 

kitchen

lighting equipment, lighting fixture, lighting, refrigerator, fridge, freezer, kitchen cabinets, cupboard, cupboard door, cupboard door handle, shelf, exhaust fan, oven, stove, pot, blender, toaster, microwave, sink, tap, faucet, cold water handle、hot water handle, kitchen bench top, kitchen countertop drawers, drawer handle, drawer pull top drawer, the second drawer from the top, the third drawer from the top, the fourth drawer from the top, the fifth drawer from the top, bottom drawer dining table, table leg, dining chair, backrest, seat, chair leg

 

entryway, entrance, doorway

shoe box, shoe cupboard, picture frame, string, cord, hook, vase, indoor plant, flower pot

 

bedroom

bed, headboard, pillow, duvet, comforter, bedspread, mattress, bedside lamp, table lamp, alarm clock, nightstand, bedside table, bookcase, desk, desk leg, books, laptop, notebook computer, PC, globe, office chair, backrest, armrest, seat, caster, wardrobe, chest of drawers, chest of drawers leg, pelmet, clock floor, wall, ceiling, skirting board, base molding, outer wall, internal wall

 

toilet, bathroom

toilet tank, toilet lid, toilet seat lid, toilet seat, toilet, toilet bowl, toilet paper roll, toilet tissue, toilet paper holder, flush button, flush lever

 

bathroom

bathtub, shower, shower curtain, shower curtain rod, washbasin, sink, tap, faucet, lever handle, drain, drain pipe, mirror, venetian blinds, towel, towel hook, bathroom tiles, bathroom ceiling exhaust fan

 

storage room, closet

exhaust pipe, ventilation pipe, exhaust pipe cap, ventilation pipe cap, shelf, cardboard box, cardboard boxes, wood panel, wood wall panel, timber panel, plywood panel, roof, roof tile, sky light, roof window, TV antenna, chimney, brick, eave

 

porch, front door, security screen door, screen door, fly screen, door handle, door knob, keyhole, lock hole, key slot, key opening, doorbell, porch light, door light, letter box, letter box post, letter box stand, fence, path, front garden, front yard, front lawn, hedge, balcony, balcony railing, pillar, post, step,  


sidewalk, pavement, footpath, footway, curb, nature strip, traffic sign, traffic sign pole, traffic sign post, street sign

 

roadside tree, street tree, utility pole, power line, street light, roadway, gutter, storm drain grate, manhole

 


 

2.6.24

FIGHT, BATTLE, STRUGGLE


 

 


 

How to Use Fight, Battle, and Struggle in English

While all three words - fight, battle, and struggle - convey the idea of "fighting" in English, they have distinct nuances that make them suitable for different contexts. Let's delve into the specificities of each word and provide examples for better understanding: 

 

Fight

Physical conflict or contention: "Fight" is often used to describe physical confrontations or disagreements involving violence. It implies a direct clash between opposing parties.

 Examples:

The soldiers fought valiantly against the invaders. (The soldiers bravely fought against the invaders.) They had a heated fight over the remote control. (They had a heated argument over the remote control.) The boxer fought tooth and nail to defend his title. (The boxer fought tooth and nail to defend his title.)

 

Battle

Large-scale combat or war: "Battle" refers to extensive military engagements or wars, typically involving organized forces. It suggests a broader and more strategic conflict.

 Examples:

The Battle of Waterloo marked the end of Napoleon's reign. (The Battle of Waterloo marked the end of Napoleon's reign.) The wizard battled the evil sorcerer to protect the kingdom. (The wizard battled the evil sorcerer to protect the kingdom.) The company is battling for market dominance against its rivals. (The company is battling for market dominance against its rivals.)

 

Struggle

Efforts against adversity: "Struggle" emphasizes the challenges and exertions faced in overcoming difficulties. It implies a persistent effort against obstacles.

 Examples:

She struggled to overcome her fear of public speaking. (She struggled to overcome her fear of public speaking.) The nation is struggling to recover from the economic crisis. (The nation is struggling to recover from the economic crisis.) The scientists struggled for years to develop the vaccine. (The scientists struggled for years to develop the vaccine.)  


In Summary

Fight: Physical combat or argument 

Battle: Large-scale military engagement or war 

Struggle: Exertion against challenges or difficulties

 

Additional Considerations

Depending on the context, other words like assault, attack, invasion, etc., might be more appropriate.

Context is crucial in English language learning. Pay attention to how words are used in specific situations, not just their individual meanings.  


lose, defeat, win, victory, defense, attack, fellow, enemy, destruction, destroy, construction, construct, rescue, relief, aid, kill, murder, cowardice, meanness, unfairness, fair and square, honestly, openly, aboveboard, armament, unarmed, weaponless, without weapons 

 

rock paper scissors, sports, gambling, race, competition, martial arts, deathblow, special skill, talent, expertise, ability, forte, strong point, strength, asset, advantage, fault, weakness, weak point, failing, shortcoming, fight, brawl, altercation, fracas, scuffle, argument, squabble, quarrel, bicker, disagree, punch, kick, pinch, knee strike, elbow strike, scratch, maul, swipe, claw, slap, hit, nelson hold, chokehold

 

social hierarchy, social structure, class society, dominate, obedience, loyalty, battlefield, battleground, commander, general, field marshal, captain, officer, lieutenant, enlisted man, private, soldier, society as a whole, general society, boss, top, leader, middle management, supervisor, manager, henchman, minion, follower  


umpire, referee, neutral, justice, draw, fierce battle, close battle 

 

PEACE, WAR, permanently neutral country, neutrally aligned country, start of war, outbreak of war, army, armoured vehicle, armoured car, tank, military uniform, weapon, knife, gun, grenade, land mine, bomb, machine gun, flamethrower, cannon, bazooka, trap, snare, decoy, target, purpose, objective, goal, soldier, military personnel, crawling forward, guerrilla, terrorist, reconnaissance party, lookout, watchman, sentinel, guard, binoculars, telescope, radar, patrol, spy, torture, military strategy, military operation, surprise attack, ambush, sneak attack, by force, forcibly, human wave attack, human wave tactics, charge, assault, raid, navy, warship, submarine, torpedo, Air Force, fighter, helicopter, flare, air raid, missile, guided missile, bombing, biological and chemical weapons, nuclear weapons, secret weapon, base, garrison, comrade in arms, war buddy, brother-in-arms, take over, occupy, occupation, escape, run away, run away, evade, withdraw, flee, retreat, refugees, surrender, prisoner of war, POW, detainee, prisoner, hostage, captive, pow camp, barricade, release, discharge, liberate, set free, parole, end of war